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J·BJon BishopIndependent growth marketer

Sales · Empirical survey study of customers reporting complaint experiences, testing perceived-justice dimensions.

Customer Evaluations of Service Complaint Experiences: Implications for Relationship Marketing

Journal of Marketing · 1998

Stephen S. Tax, Stephen W. Brown, Murali Chandrashekaran

Summary

Complaint-handling satisfaction was determined by distributive, procedural and interactional justice; the study provides evidence that recovery evaluations shape relationship outcomes.

For your marketing

Possible founder application

Use as a behavioral mechanism or experiment-design reference, not a direct forecast for a SaaS funnel.

Reported result

What the study found

Complaint-handling satisfaction was determined by distributive, procedural and interactional justice; the study provides evidence that recovery evaluations shape relationship outcomes.

Research question

What the authors investigated

How do customers evaluate service complaint experiences, and which justice dimensions explain satisfaction and relationship outcomes?

Design

Empirical survey study of customers reporting complaint experiences, testing perceived-justice dimensions.

Sample and setting

Customers who had recently complained about a service; the publisher record describes complaint experiences.

Scope and transfer

Limitations to keep in view

The setting is complaint episodes and the design is survey/associational; it does not identify a randomized recovery intervention or establish causal retention effects.

Research sources

SAGE/APA indexed abstract and publisher record identify the empirical complaint-experience study and the three justice dimensions. Direct publisher-page retrieval was recorded on 2026-10-09; this profile uses the publisher abstract/metadata and does not claim independent review of unavailable full text.

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