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J·BJon BishopIndependent growth marketer

Customer behavior and adoption · Empirical analysis of Amazon's entry into third-party sellers' product spaces using Amazon marketplace data; entry targeting, seller growth effort, subsequent seller growth, consumer demand and shipping costs were examined.

Competing with complementors: An empirical look at Amazon.com

Feng Zhu, Qihong Liu (2018). Competing with complementors: An empirical look at Amazon.com. Strategic Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2932

Strategic Management Journal · 2018DOI: 10.1002/smj.2932 ↗

Plain-English take

Amazon was more likely to enter successful product spaces but less likely to enter spaces requiring greater seller effort; entry discouraged affected sellers' later growth while increasing consumer demand and reducing shipping costs.

How much weight to give this

2/5 Evidence needs cautious interpretation

The 1–5 evidence-check score is a practical reading aid, not a formal peer review or a probability that a conclusion is true. It combines design strength (2 points), sample reporting (1), comparison/control clarity (1), and how much of the paper could be checked (1). Access affects how confidently this directory can assess a study, not the study's underlying quality. Blinding is reported separately because it is not relevant to every design.

Design · 1/2

Empirical analysis of Amazon's entry into third-party sellers' product spaces using Amazon marketplace data; entry targeting, seller growth effort, subsequent seller growth, consumer demand and shipping costs were examined.

Sample · 0.5/1

Amazon.com marketplace, third-party sellers and product spaces.

Comparison · 0.5/1

Check comparison conditions and analysis in the paper.

Can we check it? · 0/1

Publisher record checked; full-text methods were not verified.

Double-blind? Blinding details were not established from the checked publisher page.

Research question

What the authors investigated

What does competing with complementors: an empirical look at amazon.com show about customer behavior or marketing outcomes?

Design

Empirical analysis of Amazon's entry into third-party sellers' product spaces using Amazon marketplace data; entry targeting, seller growth effort, subsequent seller growth, consumer demand and shipping costs were examined.

Sample and setting

Amazon.com marketplace, third-party sellers and product spaces.

Reported result

What the study found

Amazon was more likely to enter successful product spaces but less likely to enter spaces requiring greater seller effort; entry discouraged affected sellers' later growth while increasing consumer demand and reducing shipping costs.

This is a paraphrase of the source. Check the original paper for definitions, estimates, statistical uncertainty and analysis details.

Scope and transfer

Limitations to keep in view

Conservative inference: a single marketplace and Amazon's distinctive governance/operations constrain generalization to other platforms; the abstract does not enumerate author-stated limitations. Full-text methods and correction history were not independently checked.

Possible founder application

Use this paper as evidence about competing with complementors: an empirical look at amazon.com in the stated context; compare its population, treatment and outcome with your own decision.

Evidence access

Publisher page; full-text availability varies and was not established.

Candidate study metadata and reported evidence were cross-checked against a direct publisher-page retrieval; the full article was not independently reviewed.

If only an abstract or metadata was available, the profile is limited to claims supported there. A paper's paywall does not change its evidentiary status, but it limits what we can substantiate from accessible text.

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