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J·BJon BishopIndependent growth marketer

Content marketing · Empirical survey/experimental test of a staged model of recipient response to viral messages, estimating antecedents at decision stages.

A Multi-Stage Model of Word-of-Mouth Influence Through Viral Marketing

International Journal of Research in Marketing · 2008

Arnaud De Bruyn, Gary L. Lilien

Summary

WOM influence differs across stages of recipient decision making; sender characteristics and tie strength affect opening, processing, and forwarding/response.

For your marketing

Possible founder application

Use it as a behavioral mechanism or experiment-design reference, not a direct forecast for a SaaS funnel.

Reported result

What the study found

WOM influence differs across stages of recipient decision making; sender characteristics and tie strength affect opening, processing, and forwarding/response.

Research question

What the authors investigated

At which stages and through which mechanisms does WOM influence viral-marketing recipients?

Design

Empirical survey/experimental test of a staged model of recipient response to viral messages, estimating antecedents at decision stages.

Sample and setting

Recipients of viral-marketing communications; message, sender/recipient relationship, and forwarding/response outcomes are measured.

Scope and transfer

Limitations to keep in view

The communication scenario and measured intentions are not observed SaaS customer acquisition or long-run behavior; staged estimates rely partly on self-report.

Research sources

ScienceDirect and the authors’ repository identify the staged decision-process research question and empirical model. Direct publisher-page retrieval was recorded on 2026-10-09; this profile uses publisher metadata/abstract and does not claim independent review of unavailable full text.

Additional research source ↗

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