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J·BJon BishopIndependent growth marketer

Advertising · Multiyear randomized advertising experiment directed at businesses; estimates delayed responses, return on ad spend, and heterogeneity by business/customer setting.

Long Lags and Large Returns: Experimental Evidence from Advertising to Businesses

Management Science · 2025

Michael Thomas, Marcel Goic, Kirthi Kalyanam

Summary

Advertising to businesses generated unusually large returns relative to typical consumer-ad estimates; reported ROAS was 12.0 (95% CI 4.8–24.5), with long response lags.

For your marketing

Possible founder application

Use this paper as evidence about long lags and large returns: experimental evidence from advertising to businesses in the stated context; compare its population, treatment and outcome with your own decision.

Reported result

What the study found

Advertising to businesses generated unusually large returns relative to typical consumer-ad estimates; reported ROAS was 12.0 (95% CI 4.8–24.5), with long response lags.

Research question

What the authors investigated

What does long lags and large returns: experimental evidence from advertising to businesses show about customer behavior or marketing outcomes?

Design

Multiyear randomized advertising experiment directed at businesses; estimates delayed responses, return on ad spend, and heterogeneity by business/customer setting.

Sample and setting

Business customers/advertising recipients in a multiyear field experiment; the publisher abstract reports a 12.0 ROAS (95% CI 4.8–24.5) but not the sample count in the fetched page.

Scope and transfer

Limitations to keep in view

Conservative inference: the authors frame results as responses to businesses and compare with consumers; the one multiyear experiment/setting limits transport to other B2B sectors, campaign lengths, and platforms. Full-text methods and correction history were not independently checked.

Research sources

Candidate study metadata and reported evidence were cross-checked against a direct publisher-page retrieval; the full article was not independently reviewed.

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