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J·BJon BishopIndependent growth marketer

Advertising · Advertising measurement method demonstrated in a retailer campaign

Ghost Ads: Improving the Economics of Measuring Online Ad Effectiveness

Journal of Marketing Research · 2017

Garrett A. Johnson, Randall A. Lewis, Elmar I. Nubbemeyer

Summary

In the demonstration campaign, retargeting lifted website visits by 17.2% and purchases by 10.5%.

For your marketing

Possible founder application

A foundational reference for asking an ad platform or analytics team how holdouts can measure incremental impact at lower cost. Use current, independently validated implementation details for any live test.

Reported result

What the study found

In the demonstration campaign, retargeting lifted website visits by 17.2% and purchases by 10.5%. The method is presented as achieving comparable precision to intent-to-treat and public-service-announcement tests at substantially lower experimental cost.

Research question

What the authors investigated

Can online ad effectiveness be measured more economically while retaining the precision of conventional experiments?

Design

Introduces ghost-ad measurement and demonstrates it on a display-retargeting campaign for an online retailer.

Sample and setting

Retailer display-retargeting campaign; the publisher page reports recording over 100 million predicted ghost ads per day.

Scope and transfer

Limitations to keep in view

The reported campaign is a single retailer retargeting case. Measurement implementation depends on ad delivery systems and campaign eligibility; the abstract does not supply a SaaS-specific performance benchmark.

Research sources

SAGE publisher abstract retrieved with Firecrawl; the profile reports the retailer example and stated method benefits.

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