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J·BJon BishopIndependent growth marketer

Cloud computing · Cross-sectional survey analyzed with structural equation modeling; integrated TAM-TOE model.

Adoption and Actual Usage of SaaS-Based Cloud Applications Among the Swedish SMEs—A TAM-TOE Integrated Perspective

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies. · 2025

Muhammad Shehzad Hanif, Aitzaz Khurshid, Dariia Kulibaba, Ammaz Sajid

Summary

Perceived ease of use had a counterintuitive relationship with intention; TAM's central construct was insignificant, trust significantly affected intention, and risk was insignificant.

For your marketing

Possible founder application

Treat trust and organizational/technical context as conversion levers; do not assume ease-of-use alone drives adoption.

Reported result

What the study found

Perceived ease of use had a counterintuitive relationship with intention; TAM's central construct was insignificant, trust significantly affected intention, and risk was insignificant.

Research question

What the authors investigated

Which TAM and TOE antecedents explain intention and actual use of SaaS cloud applications by SMEs?

Design

Cross-sectional survey analyzed with structural equation modeling; integrated TAM-TOE model.

Sample and setting

204 technology-intensive SMEs in Sweden.

Scope and transfer

Limitations to keep in view

The fetched abstract does not state limitations.

Research sources

Publisher abstract explicitly reports the integrated TAM-TOE design, n=204 Swedish SMEs, and findings. Firecrawl research job 01a14366-d263-71d0-bc44-b95482987b7b returned this citation and metadata.

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